c. 15th century-present; founding chronology debated · Great Lakes and northeastern woodlands
The Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga and Seneca formed a confederacy under the Great Law of Peace; the Tuscarora later joined, and the nations remain living governments.
AI-generated visualization based on the cited record and period context. It is not documentary evidence or an authenticated reconstruction of a single event.
How the setting appeared
Longhouse towns, fields, forests, rivers and council places connected distinct nations across a wide homeland.
Agent citationCIT-HAUDENOSAUNEE-CONFEDERACY · CIT-AMERICAS-NMAI-HAUDENOSAUNEE
Setting and material context · 2 registered source URLs · registration is not semantic proof · audit HEM-AUDIT-20260812
How people lived
Matrilineal clans structured kinship, responsibility and leadership while towns and nations retained their own councils and identities.
Agent citationCIT-HAUDENOSAUNEE-CONFEDERACY · CIT-AMERICAS-NMAI-HAUDENOSAUNEE
Lifeways and community · 2 registered source URLs · registration is not semantic proof · audit HEM-AUDIT-20260812
How people worked
Women cultivated corn, beans and squash; hunting, fishing, diplomacy, wampum making and exchange supported communities and government.
Agent citationCIT-HAUDENOSAUNEE-CONFEDERACY · CIT-AMERICAS-NMAI-HAUDENOSAUNEE
Work, tools and exchange · 2 registered source URLs · registration is not semantic proof · audit HEM-AUDIT-20260812
Belief, ritual and worship
Thanksgiving addresses, seasonal ceremonies and responsibilities to the natural world continue in forms governed by Haudenosaunee communities.
Agent citationCIT-HAUDENOSAUNEE-CONFEDERACY · CIT-AMERICAS-NMAI-HAUDENOSAUNEE
Belief, ritual and evidence limits · 2 registered source URLs · registration is not semantic proof · audit HEM-AUDIT-20260812
Historical geography
A dated anchor, not an exact border
The local map uses modern coastlines only for orientation. The marker identifies this record's geographic anchor, not the full reach of a community or polity.
Map geometry loads only when requested. Modern outlines are orientation only; historical geography and identities changed through time.
Agent citationCIT-HAUDENOSAUNEE-CONFEDERACY · CIT-AMERICAS-NMAI-HAUDENOSAUNEE
Historical-geography anchor and stated limits · 2 registered source URLs · registration is not semantic proof · audit HEM-AUDIT-20260812
Evidence register
Guides used for this record
Each registered source ID is paired with its institutional URL for independent checking. Source count is transparent, and duplicate URLs count only once.
CIT-HAUDENOSAUNEE-CONFEDERACY
Haudenosaunee Confederacy
https://www.haudenosauneeconfederacy.com/
Haudenosaunee Confederacy Chiefs Council
CIT-AMERICAS-NMAI-HAUDENOSAUNEE
Haudenosaunee Perseverance: the Great Law of Peace